Previous Year Question

Periyar National Park is located in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India. It forms part of the Periyar Tiger Reserve and is primarily known for the conservation of Tigers, Asian Elephants, Gaur, Sambar, and other wildlife species. In contrast, the Hangul, also known as the Kashmir Stag, is found mainly in Dachigam National Park in Jammu and Kashmir. Dachigam National Park is situated approximately 22 kilometres from Srinagar.

Rajaji National Park is located in the foothills of the Shivalik Range in Uttarakhand. It is one of the important natural habitats of Asian Elephants. The national park was established in 1983 by combining the Rajaji, Motichur, and Chilla Wildlife Sanctuaries. It covers an area of approximately 820 square kilometres. Apart from elephants, the park supports Tigers, Leopards, Sambar, Chital, and numerous bird species. The Rajaji region forms an important part of the northwestern natural distribution range of Asian Elephants.

Manas National Park is situated in the Himalayan foothills of Assam, extending near the India–Bhutan border. It provides an important habitat for Tigers, Asian Elephants, Greater One-horned Rhinoceroses, Pygmy Hogs, and other endangered wildlife species. Manas was recognized as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site in 1985. The region contains tropical forests, Riverine Grasslands, and various forest ecosystems. The Manas region is important for elephant conservation and their natural movement.

Dudhwa National Park is situated in the Terai Region of Lakhimpur Kheri district, Uttar Pradesh, near the India–Nepal border. It was established as a National Park in 1977. It is famous for tiger conservation and forms an important component of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve. In addition to Dudhwa National Park, the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve includes Kishanpur and Katerniaghat Wildlife Sanctuaries. The region supports Tigers, Swamp Deer, Elephants, Greater One-horned Rhinoceroses, and numerous bird species.