Previous Year Question
How many agro-climatic zones are found in Uttar Pradesh?
3
6
9
12
Correct Answer: C
Detailed Solution
Uttar Pradesh is divided into 9 Agro-Climatic Zones on the basis of characteristics such as rainfall, soils, topography, temperature and agricultural practices.
These 9 zones are—
Bhabhar and Tarai Zone
Western Plain Zone
Central-Western Plain Zone
South-Western Semi-Arid Plain Zone
Central Plain Zone
Bundelkhand Zone
North-Eastern Plain Zone
Eastern Plain Zone
Vindhyan Zone
The nature of agriculture is not uniform across these zones. For example, the Tarai region receives comparatively higher rainfall and moisture, whereas Bundelkhand and the South-Western Semi-Arid Plain experience relatively lower rainfall and greater water stress.
This classification is useful for crop planning, weather-based agricultural advisories, irrigation management and determining region-specific agricultural technologies.