JAGTIV · Previous Year Questions

UPPSC

GEOGRAPHY · 2012

Previous Year Question

Which of the following is not a temperate grassland?

A.

Pampas

B.

Veld

C.

Downs

D.

Savannah

Correct Answer: D

Detailed Solution

Pampas, Veld and Downs are conventionally studied as examples of temperate grasslands in world geography. The Pampas occur mainly in Argentina and Uruguay. The Veld is associated with the interior grassland regions of South Africa, while the term Downs is particularly associated with grassland regions of Australia.

Temperate grasslands generally experience warm summers and cold winters. Rainfall is sufficient for extensive grass growth but, in most areas, is not enough to support the development of dense forests.

In contrast, the Savannah is a tropical grassland. Temperatures remain comparatively high throughout the year, and there are generally distinct wet and dry seasons. Savannah vegetation is especially extensive in Africa and consists mainly of grasses with scattered trees.

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