JAGTIV · Previous Year Questions

UPSC

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY · 2016

Previous Year Question

What is ‘Greased Lightning-10 (GL-10)’ recently in the news?

A.

Electric plane tested by NASA

B.

Solar-powered, two-seater aircraft designed by Japan

C.

Space observatory launched by China

D.

Reusable rocket designed by ISRO

Correct Answer: A

Detailed Solution

Greased Lightning-10 or GL-10 was an experimental, remotely piloted electric tilt-wing aircraft developed and tested by NASA.

  • GL-10 had a total of 10 electric motors—eight on its wings and two on its tail.

  • It could perform vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) like a helicopter.

  • During flight, its wings and tail rotated, enabling it to transition from helicopter-like hovering to more efficient forward flight like a fixed-wing aircraft.

  • It was used to test distributed electric propulsion, low-noise operation and more efficient VTOL aircraft technology.

  • It was not a passenger-production aircraft but a NASA technology demonstrator.

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