Previous Year Question
Consider the following airports:
Donyi Polo Airport
Kushinagar International Airport
Vijayawada International Airport
In the recent past, which of the above have been constructed as Greenfield projects?
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: A
Detailed Solution
Donyi Polo Airport—Correct
It is situated at Hollongi, near Itanagar, the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
It is the first Greenfield airport in Arunachal Pradesh.
It was developed over an area of more than 690 acres at a cost exceeding ₹640 crore.
It has a 2,300-metre runway and is suitable for all-weather operations.
It was developed by the Airports Authority of India in collaboration with the Union and Arunachal Pradesh Governments.
Kushinagar International Airport—Correct
It is located at Kushinagar in Uttar Pradesh.
Kushinagar is included in the Ministry of Civil Aviation’s list of Greenfield airports.
It is among the Greenfield airports that have already been operationalised.
Its development as an international airport aims to improve international connectivity to Kushinagar and the Buddhist Circuit.
Vijayawada International Airport—Incorrect
Vijayawada was an already operational airport which was subsequently granted international-airport status.
It is not included in the Ministry of Civil Aviation’s list of approved and operationalised Greenfield airports.
Expansion of an existing airport or granting it international status does not constitute the construction of a new Greenfield airport.
Therefore, only Donyi Polo Airport and Kushinagar International Airport were constructed as Greenfield projects.