JAGTIV · Previous Year Questions

UPSC

HISTORY · 2015

Previous Year Question

Which one of the following was given Classical Language status recently?

A.
Odia
B.
Konkani
C.
Bhojpuri
D.
Assamese

Correct Answer: A

Detailed Solution

This question must be answered in the context of 2015. On 20 February 2014, the Government of India approved the classification of Odia as a Classical Language. Therefore, when the question was asked in 2015, Odia was the most recently declared Classical Language among the given options.

Odia became the sixth Indian language to receive this status. The languages recognised before it were:

  • Tamil — 2004

  • Sanskrit — 2005

  • Telugu — 2008

  • Kannada — 2008

  • Malayalam — 2013

  • Odia — 2014

Konkani and Bhojpuri do not have Classical Language status.

Present position: On 3 October 2024, Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese and Bengali were also approved for Classical Language status. This increased the total number of Classical Languages in India to 11. Thus, Assamese is a Classical Language today, but it did not possess this status when the question was asked in 2015.

Therefore, according to the question-year context of 2015, the correct answer is (a) Odia.

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